The Mecca Joint Defense Agreement, signed in August 2026 by Saudi Arabia, Türkiye, and Pakistan amid the Iran war and renewed Houthi threats in Yemen, has drawn expressions of interest from several states seeking collective security arrangements. Egyptian officials stated in mid-October that Cairo is prepared to join, building on prior R4 consultations, while Pakistan’s foreign minister noted more than six unnamed countries have signaled interest, including potential candidates such as Qatar, Bangladesh, and Syria. The pact’s activation in early October, with deployment of Turkish and Pakistani forces to Saudi Arabia, has heightened attention to expansion timelines before the December 31 deadline. Trader consensus reflects limited near-term accession prospects, given procedural requirements, differing national priorities, and the absence of completed accessions to date despite diplomatic statements.
《Makkah Joint Defence Agreement》(亦稱《Makkah Accord》或《Mecca Joint Defense Agreement》)是一項集體防禦協定,由沙烏地阿拉伯、Türkiye 和巴基斯坦於 2026年8月7日 簽署;根據該協定,對三國中任何一國發動的武裝攻擊,均視為對三國全體的攻擊。其簽署方其後表示,該協定也對其他國家開放。 若所列國家在 2026年12月31日 下午11:59 ET 前正式加入《Makkah Joint Defence Agreement》,本市場將以「是」結算。否則,此市場將判定為「否」。 若發生以下任一情況,即視為所列國家已正式加入: - 該國簽署協定,或簽署正式的加入議定書或文件,而根據其條款或官方定性,該國因此成為締約方、成員或簽署方;或 - 該國與協定現有締約方共同或分別正式宣布,該國已成為締約方、成員或簽署方。 意向聲明、加入申請、加入邀請、談判、議會授權、原則上批准或一般防務合作,均不符合資格。除非某項獨立的雙邊或多邊防務協定被官方認定為加入《Makkah Joint Defence Agreement》,否則該協定不符合資格。 一旦發生符合資格的加入,無論其後是否退出、暫停、撤銷或終止,本市場均將以「是」結算。 本市場的主要結算依據為沙烏地阿拉伯、Türkiye、巴基斯坦及所列國家政府的官方資訊;但亦可採用可信報導所形成的共識。
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